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Forum Index > Historical Arms Talk > Knightly Axes? Reply to topic
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Matt Lewis




Location: England
Joined: 01 May 2007

Posts: 88

PostPosted: Mon 19 May, 2008 7:47 am    Post subject: Knightly Axes?         Reply with quote

I have been bumping into the odd mention of such and such historical figure using axes here and there eg The Bruce at Bannockburn and I'm pretty sure I had read that Richard the Lionheart used one at some point (possibly another English king) I don't have my reaserch books/notes to hand but I'm sure that Knightly /cavalry axes were in use.

Possibly something of around or a bit longer than a single handed sword with a 'crow bill' on the back (I was imagining a sort of bastard axe )

I was wondering if anyone had any images of period pieces or furthur information on the subjest as it is something I would like to reasearch further.

I'll dig out my notes when I have a chance and post some of the examples of it's use I have stumbled across.

I just thought it may prove of interest / use to collate the info in a thread .

Thanks

M.
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Scott Kowalski




Location: Oak Lawn, IL USA
Joined: 24 Nov 2006

Posts: 818

PostPosted: Mon 19 May, 2008 8:05 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Matt,
This is something that I am interested in right now as well as I work on putting together a kit for the year 1300. The axe I was looking to use for an infantryman is in the following post that I started.

http://www.myArmoury.com/talk/viewtopic.php?t=13234

Any information that I can gather from this would be great.


Scott
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Thomas Watt




Location: Metrowest Boston
Joined: 19 Sep 2006
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Posts: 159

PostPosted: Mon 19 May, 2008 2:40 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Statue of Robert the Bruce mounted, with axe in hand (overlooking Bannockburn):

Image - portrait of Robert the Bruce:

Hope those help.

Have 11 swords, 2 dirks, half a dozen tomahawks and 2 Jeeps - seem to be a magnet for more of all.
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Antal László




Location: Lymington, Hampshire, UK
Joined: 16 Sep 2006
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Posts: 118

PostPosted: Mon 19 May, 2008 3:11 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Greetings,
Saint Laszlo was a hungarian king in the second half of the 11th century. He was often depicted with a battle axe. At the moment I could find only two illustrations. I don't know when where these made, but obviously in a later period then the 11th century. I am not sure if this helps, but might be interesting. If you want, I could search the hungarian sites for more depicitngs.



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Jeff Kaisla




Location: Qualicum Beach, B.C., Canada
Joined: 09 Jan 2008
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PostPosted: Mon 19 May, 2008 4:00 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

The book "Battles of the Medieval World 1000-1500" has an illustration and caption of Richard the Lionheart with an axe. Also it states that Rober the Bruce broke his best battle axe while killing Sir Henry de Bohun at Bannockburn.

Hardly concrete evidence, but there it is.


Last edited by Jeff Kaisla on Mon 19 May, 2008 4:02 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Scott Kowalski




Location: Oak Lawn, IL USA
Joined: 24 Nov 2006

Posts: 818

PostPosted: Mon 19 May, 2008 6:26 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Thomas Watt wrote:
Statue of Robert the Bruce mounted, with axe in hand (overlooking Bannockburn):

Image - portrait of Robert the Bruce:

Hope those help.


Do you happen to have any pictures from the right side of the statue? I can see it's shadow on the statue but would like a better picture if possible.

Scott
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Thomas Watt




Location: Metrowest Boston
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PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 3:35 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

I don't. And the statue is enormous, so getting a shot of it is very difficult.
However, it is well documented over the Internet, so I would imagine a Google image search for that should yield some other angles.

Have 11 swords, 2 dirks, half a dozen tomahawks and 2 Jeeps - seem to be a magnet for more of all.
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Scott Kowalski




Location: Oak Lawn, IL USA
Joined: 24 Nov 2006

Posts: 818

PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 6:00 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

I did a cursory search last night Thomas and did not come up with many good pictures. I will continue to look though. Does anyone have suggestions on books that would cover axes for the Crusades up until the fall of Acre? Swords are of course covered in detail but not so much for the other weaponry that were used.

Scott
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Kelly Powell




Location: lawrence, kansas
Joined: 27 Feb 2008

Posts: 123

PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 6:50 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Which ethnicity ? That is a lot of country to cover.
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Scott Kowalski




Location: Oak Lawn, IL USA
Joined: 24 Nov 2006

Posts: 818

PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 6:54 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Kelly Powell wrote:
Which ethnicity ? That is a lot of country to cover.


Good point Kelly. Western European is what I am looking for.

Scott
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Thomas Watt




Location: Metrowest Boston
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PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 10:59 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Scott Kowalski wrote:
I did a cursory search last night Thomas and did not come up with many good pictures. I will continue to look though. Does anyone have suggestions on books that would cover axes for the Crusades up until the fall of Acre? Swords are of course covered in detail but not so much for the other weaponry that were used.

Scott

Having stood at the foot of the pedestal of that statue, I have to say I don't know how, unless you went there specifically with a big telephoto lens aiming for the axe, I don't know how you'd find a good picture of it...
the shadow outline was the best pic I could find, as most don't really show it.

Have 11 swords, 2 dirks, half a dozen tomahawks and 2 Jeeps - seem to be a magnet for more of all.
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Randall Moffett




Location: Northern Utah
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PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 11:17 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

The Bruce axe link is from Barbours account in the book, Brus. It is perhaps not contemporary to Bruce but written soon after him.

I assume it is not such an issue to use an axe and be a knight.

RPM
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Scott Kowalski




Location: Oak Lawn, IL USA
Joined: 24 Nov 2006

Posts: 818

PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 11:26 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Understood Thomas. Scotland has always been on my list of places I want to go anyways. Since my wife has worked as a photographer in the past I'm pretty sure she would be able to get the picture for me.

Scott
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Corey D. Sullivan




Location: Canada
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PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 12:16 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

While it's about 50 years before the period you're looking at Scott, the Maciejowski Bible has quite a few images of battle axes being used, and not a great deal changed in the intervening years regarding armour, (a few pieces of plate were added, mostly to knees, and helmets changed a bit), so it seems reasonable that weapons would not change a great deal either.

However, I could be wrong in this regard. What does everyone else think?


Anyhow, all of them seem be two-handed,.and look like an evolution of the dane axe.










"He had scantly finyshed his saienge but the one armye espyed the other lord how hastely the souldioures buckled their healmes how quikly the archers bent ther bowes and frushed their feathers how redely the byllmen shoke their bylles and proved their staves redy to appioche and loyne when the terrible trotnpet should sound the blast to victorie or deathe."
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Kelly Powell




Location: lawrence, kansas
Joined: 27 Feb 2008

Posts: 123

PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 1:32 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

That classic style head with a small backspike welded to the socket would be pretty dead on.......With the advances in the quality of steel I bet they pretty much could tailor the axe to how the customer wanted it....I'd say a slightly thicker waist to the axe for mass and hollow ground down towards the edge for a good sharp shearing plane and have the spike not too long and more diamond in cross section then flat with false edges.....were langents common during the time period you want? Or wire wrapped?
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Scott Kowalski




Location: Oak Lawn, IL USA
Joined: 24 Nov 2006

Posts: 818

PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 1:48 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Kelly Powell wrote:
That classic style head with a small backspike welded to the socket would be pretty dead on.......With the advances in the quality of steel I bet they pretty much could tailor the axe to how the customer wanted it....I'd say a slightly thicker waist to the axe for mass and hollow ground down towards the edge for a good sharp shearing plane and have the spike not too long and more diamond in cross section then flat with false edges.....were langents common during the time period you want? Or wire wrapped?


It does not look like langents were around yet Kelly. As to the handle wrap? Possible leather wrapped at this point? I would guess that it would not be wire wrapped being the weapon of a commoner. I have tim to do the research since my discretionary funds for 2008 were spent by the middle of April and now that I injured my hand the money is not coming in like it normally would Sad . I do hope to pick up a piece or two this year if I can though.


Thank you for posting the pictures from the Maciejowski Bible Corey. I would hate to be the poor bugger in the second picture Eek! .


Scott
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Rodolfo Martínez




Location: Argentina
Joined: 30 Nov 2006

Posts: 347

PostPosted: Tue 20 May, 2008 6:54 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Thank you for posting the pictures from the Maciejowski Bible Corey. I would hate to be the poor bugger in the second picture [quote]

A very open minded person indeed.

Do you know guys if Axes with the back pick were used during the XIII century?
And with the uper spike?

¨Sólo me desenvainarás por honor y nunca me envainarás sin gloria¨
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Mrak E.Smith





Joined: 30 Sep 2006

Posts: 55

PostPosted: Wed 21 May, 2008 2:16 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Thomas Watt wrote:


Image - portrait of Robert the Bruce:

Hope those help.

I don't think the portrait of Robert the Bruce is contemporary to him ,together with the form of the armour and axe, the painting could be a Renaissance one(maybe much later, 18 c.I'm not sure).


Last edited by Mrak E.Smith on Wed 21 May, 2008 7:06 am; edited 1 time in total
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James Barker




Location: Ashburn VA
Joined: 20 Apr 2005

Posts: 365

PostPosted: Wed 21 May, 2008 6:57 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Those Robert the Bruce images are 19th/20th century and not much use in this case. The manuscript images are a better source.
James Barker
Historic Life http://www.historiclife.com/index.html
Archer in La Belle Compagnie http://www.labelle.org/
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Lafayette C Curtis




Location: Indonesia
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PostPosted: Fri 23 May, 2008 5:48 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Wasn't the axe particularly popular in 15th- and 16th-century for mounted use? Alas, I can't remember where I got the information from....

(It's a poke to anyone who knows better than me about the subject, and I'm sure there are quite a few people around here who would fall under that category.)
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