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Tony Brass





Joined: 15 Oct 2006

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PostPosted: Thu 28 Feb, 2008 6:24 pm    Post subject: Leather Scabbards         Reply with quote

I know this topic has been addressed from several perspectives already, but here is my question:

I have an A&A 12th century sword and a matching leather scabbard. I like to store my sword in the scabbard, but i am concerned the tannins in the leather will create rust on the blade. I have been told if i saturate the leather in neatsfoot oil, then the sword will be safe. Will it really be safe, or just safer? Is this a good or not?

Any advice, before I spend a ton of money on a wood lined scabbard.
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Chase S-R




Location: New Mexico
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PostPosted: Thu 28 Feb, 2008 6:40 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Put metalglo on the blade I do once every 3 months or after use I don't usually keep it in the scabbard but it should be safe.
If you are concerned buy a plastic gun case at a hunting store like gander mountain they can be purchased for $3.00
they hold the sword and scabbard and take up little space.

Charles Stewart Rodriguez
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Jean Thibodeau




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PostPosted: Thu 28 Feb, 2008 7:37 pm    Post subject: Re: Leather Scabbards         Reply with quote

Tony Brass wrote:
I know this topic has been addressed from several perspectives already, but here is my question:

I have an A&A 12th century sword and a matching leather scabbard. I like to store my sword in the scabbard, but i am concerned the tannins in the leather will create rust on the blade. I have been told if i saturate the leather in neatsfoot oil, then the sword will be safe. Will it really be safe, or just safer? Is this a good or not?

Any advice, before I spend a ton of money on a wood lined scabbard.


My A & A 15th century twohander has been in it's leather scabbard for months at a time as well as my A & A Black Prince also in an A & A made leather scabbard: Checking them just now to be sure that some rust didn't sneak up on me while I wasn't watching Wink I can say that there isn't a speck of rust on either sword.

Now I do use Renaissance wax before I put the swords away each time I play with them, so that might help.

The type of leather A & A uses may be a factor as well as having a favourable " micro-climate " in my house that doesn't encourage rust to form easily.

Now the scabbards' insides have never gotten wet by some accident and I assume that any humidity trapped in a leather scabbard or any scabbard would cause problems: This could happen if one took the swords from a very cold room or outdoors and put them in a hot and humid room i.e. condensation would form on cold steel and get trapped inside the scabbard.

Well, this is my personal experience and I can't guaranty that in different conditions storage in a leather scabbard would always be a good idea.

Oh, a plastic case can be just as bad as leather is supposed to be if humid air gets trapped inside since the humidity will have a hard time evaporating out if ever.

You can easily give up your freedom. You have to fight hard to get it back!


Last edited by Jean Thibodeau on Thu 28 Feb, 2008 9:18 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Tony Brass





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PostPosted: Thu 28 Feb, 2008 8:24 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

It sounds like coating the sword in rennaissance wax, or metal glow is the key, as opposed to saturating the scabbard in neatsfoot oil.

Where does one acquire ren wax, or mteal glo?

and BTW, thank you for your responses.
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Chuck Russell




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PostPosted: Thu 28 Feb, 2008 8:57 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

doesnt that ren wax take a coating off the metal? more like scratching the surface with the micro abrasiveness?
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Jean Thibodeau




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PostPosted: Thu 28 Feb, 2008 9:28 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Chuck Russell wrote:
doesnt that ren wax take a coating off the metal? more like scratching the surface with the micro abrasiveness?


I don't think that renaissance wax is in any way abrasive or chemically active otherwise Museums wouldn't use it on antiques and paintings: From what I have read about it, Renaissance wax was researched to not affect what it's put on and can be removed with the right solvent with zero damage. It shouldn't change colours under the wax or yellow with time.

It think that ordinary floor wax or car waxes might be as good for most uses but wouldn't be used by Museums because of impurities that might affect very delicate surfaces.

Now, the shammy or paper towel used to spread or wipe off/shine the wax could be slightly abrasive ? Oh, and if the shammy was contaminated by some gritty dirt it might then be a problem.

You can easily give up your freedom. You have to fight hard to get it back!
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Bob Burns




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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 5:41 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Hi Tony, first of all you have a sword that I have the absolute "Hots" for, it's major bigtime on my "To Get" list. I would have bought it last year at the Bristol Faire, but 2007 was the "No Expensive Sword Year" as agreed with my wife. Besides, I had two high end polearms I wanted from Arms & Armor, a Custom Sparth Axe and a Bec De Corbin, the custom Sparth Axe was $420.00 as opposed to the standard Sparth Axe which is $290.00 and the Bec was $480.00 and it was the very last opportunity to get this specific model of the Bec De Corbin and I'd been almost nagging Craig for 2 years for them to make the Becs again. Laughing Out Loud So the 12th Century Sword is still on hold, speaking of which pardon the pun but I did get the opportunity to hold and wield the sword.
In reading your post about "soaking" your leather scabbard in neatsfoot oil, from what I learned from my friend
Joe Wheeler, a leather Expert and the most respected bullwhip maker in the world, this will cause leather rot, so to speak, it will cause the leather to lose it's body. However, I could get a hold of Joe and recheck this for you, if your interested?
I'm always glad to help a colleague when I can!

Sincerely,

Bob

Feel free to Private Message me.
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J. Pav




Location: NJ
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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 6:10 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

I've stored my swords in their scabbards, with only a healthy application of Mineral Oil every few months to the blade.

Cheaper then most other coatings, and readily available in your local pharmacy or Walmart. In the laxatives section.

Thick, coats well, and doesn't gum up like organic oils(such as olive/canola oils) will.
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Chad Arnow
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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 7:13 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

It largely depends on how the leather is tanned. I've had a maker actually recommend I store a custom knife in its scabbard. It was fine and didn't require anything but a normal wipedown with oil. No soaking of blade or scabbard were required.

When using the proper tanning method it should be safe assuming it's not too humid where you live.

Happy

ChadA

http://chadarnow.com/
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Christopher Gregg




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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 7:32 am    Post subject: Leather Scabbard and Metal-Glo         Reply with quote

Tony,

Using Renaissance Wax is probably a good idea before putting your sword back in its sheath, but I wouldn't trust Metal-Glo to protect your sword from rust. Metal-Glo is an aluminum oxide polishing paste good for most metals (at least non-precious, anyway), and i use it on my blades to clean rust, tarnishing and grime off of them after test cutting organic materials. I do not put any faith in its ability to prevent rust from forming, especially if your bare steel blade is kept in its leather sheath. As others have mentioned, moisture, humidity and sticky organic products are the biggest concern when steel is stored in direct proximity to an absorbent organic material, such as a leather sheath. I have had blades rust from being stored in non-organic sheaths, too.

Chase has the best idea for storage - use a plastic gun case, commonly lined in foam. I store several of my best swords in just such a case, and it's also great to transport your sword in, too. Happy

Christopher Gregg

'S Rioghal Mo Dhream!
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Ed Toton




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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 8:17 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Thanks for pointing out that metalglo is a polishing agent, not a protective wax or oil... I was about to bring that up. Happy

I've had Renaissance Wax result in black grime coming off of some blades, even after a pretty thorough cleaning. It's possible that these particular blades might not have cleaned up as well as I thought, though. I thought I had read that it does contain a very mild polishing agent, so that repeated use of it will, by itself, keep the fnish very bright. But it's been a long time so I don't remember.

I've used Turtle Wax, but I find mineral oil to be a very cost effective material to use. It's sometimes hard to preserve the sheen on the more mirror-like finishes with mineral oil, since it doesn't apply quite smoothly enough for that. For everything else it's great.

-Ed T. Toton III
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Chuck Russell




Location: WV
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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 9:25 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Jean Thibodeau wrote:
Chuck Russell wrote:
doesnt that ren wax take a coating off the metal? more like scratching the surface with the micro abrasiveness?


I don't think that renaissance wax is in any way abrasive or chemically active otherwise Museums wouldn't use it on antiques and paintings: From what I have read about it, Renaissance wax was researched to not affect what it's put on and can be removed with the right solvent with zero damage. It shouldn't change colours under the wax or yellow with time.

It think that ordinary floor wax or car waxes might be as good for most uses but wouldn't be used by Museums because of impurities that might affect very delicate surfaces.

Now, the shammy or paper towel used to spread or wipe off/shine the wax could be slightly abrasive ? Oh, and if the shammy was contaminated by some gritty dirt it might then be a problem.


thank you sir, maybe it was the metal glow as stated below. i usually store my blades out of the scabbard, all i use is 3 in 1 oil every once in a while.
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Robin Palmer




Location: herne bay Kent UK
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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 11:03 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Hi Tony.

At the risk of going slightly off line may I recommend a system I have used for years and I am told is traditional. I place a piece of sheepskin inside the throat of of the scabbard this can be oiled or greased lightly this not only seals the blade in the scabbard keeping out moisture. It also oils the blade each time it is sheathed or drawn.

The Saxon used to line their scabbards with sheepskin the natural lanolin in the wool acted as a grease to protect the blade.
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Jean Thibodeau




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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 11:07 am    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Storing out of the sheath or scabbard is probably the best idea but for safety reasons I tend to prefer leaving my swords in their scabbards, and I've had no problem with rust. It is a good idea to check them for rust or staining regularly though and if I had had a rust problem even once I might be checking more often. ( Again this might vary depending on humidity where one lives ).

With knives that have brass guards there is a tendency for verdigris to form if left in the leather sheaths for extended periods of time.

Mineral oil I think is like " baby oil " but unscented ? Well, baby oil does seem to work also.

You can easily give up your freedom. You have to fight hard to get it back!
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D. Hager





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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 2:32 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

I have a an AT1433 that lives under my bed and stays in its scabbard - I do take it out ever couple of weeks and oil it, but there's yet to be a spot of rust on the blade. I did notice that I was getting some black "splotches" when I was using mineral oil, but I switched to 3 in 1 and the problem has gone away. I don't live in a particularly humid climate, though, and I suppose that could make a difference (upstate NY in the mountains).

I actually purchased one of those plastic gun cases from Gander Mountain to ship my other sword (AT1313) to Christian Fletcher for a new hilt and scabbard. I left the sword in the case over night and the next discovered that there was "staining" on the blade at ever point where the grey foam rubber touched metal (blade, pommel and crossguard). It took 30-60 minutes of light polishing (with WD40 and a soft cloth) to get the discoloration off. I'm curious whether the foam rubber reacted to the 3in1, but that would seem really strange.

I personally wouldn't leave a blade in a scabbard uncared for months at a time - of course part of the fun for me is taking it out and admiring it. My wife sometimes jokes about how I enjoy "polishing my sword" so much. ;-)
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Jean Thibodeau




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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 3:58 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

D. Hager wrote:


I personally wouldn't leave a blade in a scabbard uncared for months at a time - of course part of the fun for me is taking it out and admiring it. My wife sometimes jokes about how I enjoy "polishing my sword" so much. ;-)


I hate to think that I may have not played with one of my swords for months at a time as they are all in my " thoughts " one might say, but due to playing with " new " toys it does mean that the swords I mentioned may have not been removed from their scabbard for months at a time.

Just giving a time frame and context to my experience with my swords stored in their leather scabbards as conclusions drawn would be very different if I checked and waxed them weekly or daily. ( Again, results may differ in different climates or any other relevant variables ).

So, the point is that yes one can store in a leather scabbard for extended period without rust inevitably happening. Wink

At the same time store a wet blade in anything without wiping it dry or doing something to protect the surface and one can see rust form in hours or even minutes guarantied !

You can easily give up your freedom. You have to fight hard to get it back!
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D. Hager





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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 7:51 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

Jean Thibodeau wrote:
D. Hager wrote:


I personally wouldn't leave a blade in a scabbard uncared for months at a time - of course part of the fun for me is taking it out and admiring it. My wife sometimes jokes about how I enjoy "polishing my sword" so much. ;-)


I hate to think that I may have not played with one of my swords for months at a time as they are all in my " thoughts " one might say, but due to playing with " new " toys it does mean that the swords I mentioned may have not been removed from their scabbard for months at a time.

Just giving a time frame and context to my experience with my swords stored in their leather scabbards as conclusions drawn would be very different if I checked and waxed them weekly or daily. ( Again, results may differ in different climates or any other relevant variables ).

So, the point is that yes one can store in a leather scabbard for extended period without rust inevitably happening. Wink

At the same time store a wet blade in anything without wiping it dry or doing something to protect the surface and one can see rust form in hours or even minutes guarantied !


Sorry - when I said "I personally wouldn't" - I didn't meant to imply that harm would occur, only that I personally can't leave mine in the scabbard without taking it out to, uh, maintain it. Happy Of course I have only 2 - I can imagine having to spread the love around a large collection would have it's drawbacks. ;-)
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Jean Thibodeau




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PostPosted: Fri 29 Feb, 2008 8:28 pm    Post subject:         Reply with quote

D. Hager wrote:

Sorry - when I said "I personally wouldn't" - I didn't meant to imply that harm would occur, only that I personally can't leave mine in the scabbard without taking it out to, uh, maintain it. Happy Of course I have only 2 - I can imagine having to spread the love around a large collection would have it's drawbacks. ;-)


Oh, no problem at all and I didn't take anything personally or take offence at anything or read something negative " implied " in your post. Big Grin Cool The first sentence of my post was meant " tongue in cheek " and as humour and not as a reproach of any kind.
Quote:
" I hate to think that I may have not played with one of my swords for months at a time ".


I was just giving more context, as I mentioned in my previous post, so that people can better evaluate the risks or not of storage in a leather scabbard: The last thing I would want is for someone to do the same thing I do and have a less happy experience. Wink i.e. get rust on their sword: Just my anecdotal results of longterm storage in leather scabbards.

You can easily give up your freedom. You have to fight hard to get it back!
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