Flat faced bascinets
I was picking through Best Armour's website (www.bestarmour.com) and found what could only be called flat faced bascinets. Compared to the houndskull (pig faced) bascinet with its pronounced snout visor, the visors on these flat faced bascinets are... well flat. My question is how often historically do you see these flat faced bascinets? During what time periods do they show up and what regions of Europe?

Picture is from Best Armour's website.


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Flat faced bascinets have been an obsession of mine for quite some time.
There are sometimes depictions of them through all the XIVth century.
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/la-chanson-de...pson/1293/
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/histoire-univ...-c-2/5720/
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/holkham-bible...47682/164/
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/romance-of-al...ey-264/44/
http://armourinart.com/48/57/
"flat faces bascinets"
Here is an original. Many people think this it's from the early 15th century and was an Italian export.

-Reece


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Here is some early 15th century artwork that depicts 2 "flat faced" visors
That last one also shows both posta di Donna and posta Donna soprano, any more information about it?
Galahad's helmet on the ground has a flattened look.
[ Linked Image ]
[edit] I should say somewhat flattened look.
Len Parker wrote:
Galahad's helmet on the ground has a flattened look.
[ Linked Image ]
[edit] I should say somewhat flattened look.


I have a question. The soldiers in the background, the helmets (bascinets?) they are wearing...are they basically all wearing helmets that are capable of having a visor attached, but are just not wearing them at the moment? But Galahad's has the visor, same basic helmet styles but with visor completely removed, or 2 different helmet styles.

I guess I am asking in a long winded fashion, do these bascinets convert back and forth from visored versions and non?
Nearly every bascinet we have has a detachable visor. Look it for yourself https://plus.google.com/photos/115962623729091930300/albums/5433287750914154321?banner=pwa
Maybe depending on situation the warrior could choose to wear it with the visor or without wearing a great helm on the bascinet.
1340 mural paintings of Artajona, now in the Museo de Navarra, Pamplona. And the bascinet is not the only interesting item he wears... ;)

[ Linked Image ]
Take a look at the Holkham and Taymouth Hours. Both have these and some even more developed ones!

Holkham
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons..._Bible.jpg

Taymouth
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/the-taymouth-...n-13/3820/

One I have heat I want to make this helmet
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/the-taymouth-...n-13/3807/

My guess is that by the 1320s and especially by the 1330s you start seeing these. I think just in the Yates Thomspon 13, Taymouth Hours you are actually seeing a number of visors in use on bascinets.


RPM
Others from 1300-1325.

http://manuscriptminiatures.com/roman-dalexan...-791/2435/
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/grandes-chron...2615/2370/
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/fleur-des-his...on-f/2275/
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/bible-histori...-160/2522/
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/book-of-hours...-231/1882/
http://manuscriptminiatures.com/estoire-del-s...raal/7081/

RPM
That not one single specimen of this kind of bascinet survives to this day just make me very sad :(
Boris,

Seeing how little armour predates 1450 in total I do not think we should be too surprised. It is sad though. I figure they had a ling life and were likely reused an awful lot, so who knows maybe bits of them are about.

RPM
Randall,

what do you take of the barbuta-like bascinet with visor posted earlier in this topic?
Are the hinges for visor original or are they some Victorian age addition?
As I gather, recently the visor and the helmet are not displayed together but separated.
Boris,

Most people do assume they are not supposed to be together. After having restored original armour and arms I have no doubt Victorians and their fellow Europeans of that time would do something like that. To be fair we have some shady people who'd do it today if they had the chance.

We see so little evidence for hinges on visors in art it is hard to say. All I can say is I like to be able to remove the visor for varied use and cleaning. But we know some helmets like sallets often had solid riveted visors so hard to say if they started with them or gained them later.

RPM

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