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Customizing a standard off-the-shelf pollaxe
Hi all,
Wanted to share with you a project I'm currently working on. I have bought one of the low end off the shelf pollaxes, that is sold by various dealers. I think I got mine from:

https://battlemerchant.com/images/product_images/popup_images/1816413200b_mordaxt_pollaxe_mittelalter.jpg

I like it, but thought that with some work, I could make it a little more interesting! It feels a little bit too heavy and overbuilt, especually on the slim handle. So the things I plan to do with it is to replace the haft, add a couple of langets and reshape the head.

First things first, here is the head with planned cuts (Note how the size of the axeblade really reduces the effective lenght of the spike):

[ Linked Image ]

Here taken down into it's parts:
[ Linked Image ]
Then comes the new haft. I have some 2" Ash board lying around, so that will do nice!

[ Linked Image ]

A very helpful friend of mine cut some 2mm sheet steel strips for langets

[ Linked Image ]
And also the original ones need to be ground down a bit:

[ Linked Image ]
So next step is to do some inletting for the langets, so out comes the chisels!

[ Linked Image ]

After lots of work, and numerous fittings we have something that starts to look nice

[ Linked Image ]

Test fit with new and original langets on:

[ Linked Image ]
I also decided to replace the original steel washers with new ones in brass I made out of upholstery nails. (The original steel ones are nice but some where roughly ground and uneven. Plus I used half of them for riveting straps to a shield, so no longer available anyway)

[ Linked Image ]

So now the handle roughly sanded, with inlet langets on all four sides looks like this:
[ Linked Image ]

And I can turn my attention to grinding and polishing the head to shape!
Beautiful work - I look forward to seeing the final result!
upholstery nail rivets! Brilliant! I like how this is coming together.
Michael B. wrote:
upholstery nail rivets! Brilliant! I like how this is coming together.


Thanks! I'm quite pleased with how they work out. Drilling them out for the rivet is tricky, so I discard about every second one at the moment. But the upside is that they are cheap and come in packs of 50 so the waste is acceptable.
I hade time to do some more grinding and profiling of the head today:

[ Linked Image ]

I still need to round the edge off some more, also I'm considering taking some more material off the hammer head end..but we will see. Also I have shaved off a couple of mm material of the top face, since the bracket with the spike was not flush with the hammer, but seated a bit low.

[ Linked Image ]

I have good progress, after shaping it is in need of some polishing, but I have a buffing wheel set up on a bench grinder, so that should not be that hard. Then I can do the final assembly, hopefully by the end of the weekend.


Last edited by Bjorn Hagstrom on Sun 06 May, 2018 1:09 pm; edited 2 times in total
I love these kinds of threads! But are the last two pictures not showing up only for me, or do others have the same problem?
Peter Rieder wrote:
I love these kinds of threads! But are the last two pictures not showing up only for me, or do others have the same problem?


Hopefully works now, have shuffled around images on google a bit, sorry :blush:
Bjorn Hagstrom wrote:
Peter Rieder wrote:
I love these kinds of threads! But are the last two pictures not showing up only for me, or do others have the same problem?


Hopefully works now, have shuffled around images on google a bit, sorry :blush:


Hi Bjorn,

Looks like a great start. The second set of images is still not working ;)
Well, hopefully I can get these last images working..because I have some progress to report :)

I took some material off the poll to slim the profile (check bottom curve vs the top) As well as some more forming of the edge of the axe bit.
[ Linked Image ]

And as an intermission: I have also purchased a warhammer (for a later project) I will steal the side-spikes from this one and add to the pollaxe
[ Linked Image ]

So now I only have one last rivet to attach..
[ Linked Image ]
So I did the final assembly, gave the haft a good coat of linseed oil, and now I have this:

[ Linked Image ]

To recap, this was the starting point:

[ Linked Image ]

And now:
[ Linked Image ]

As a whole I'm satisified with the outcome. I have a few lessons learned for the next time. I was originally aiming for a more octagonal handle, but misjudged dimensions and how deep to inlet the langets. I had a dream of a rondel also, but that will have to wait for next time.

But as I mentioned already, I have another warhammer that will be up next for a makeover, so will hopefully have better success with that.
I have now got around to make another hammer project. Some years ago I got hold of the classic "german warhammer" of Muesum Replicas. It had been laying around in my shop, "patinating", but I decided to use it as a testbed to see if I could make an ocatgonal handle with four langets, in preparation for a more serious reproduction project I am planning.

So I started with this:
[ Linked Image ]

So I decided to narrow down the langets to around 10mm width, and cut two more langets of the same width out of 2mm sheet steel. Then it would fit into the facets of an octagonal handle that would still fit the width of the hammer head.

So a good length of ash, a hand plane and some chiseling later I got a handle. The octagon shape is not super-even, but I do not really mind, The head looks a little rough after cleaning up the rust, and this is more of an experiment than a show-piece. So I will be content with a beaten up finish :-)

[ Linked Image ]

To be continued...
So got a little further today, first inlet and riveted the front and back langets:

[ Linked Image ]

And angle grinder applied to the langets of the hammer head:

[ Linked Image ]

Next will be assembly of the head to the haft
I really like watching these projects, and this one looks so clean, even as an experiment. Thank you for sharing great the step by step photos! It helps me to plan my own polearms, and watching others make things is also awesome!
Great work! What's the final pollaxe weigh?
James Rogers wrote:
Great work! What's the final pollaxe weigh?


The pollaxe ended up at 2.1 kg (4 pounds 10 ounces)
So I have assempled the entire hammer now, and I'm pretty pleased with the outcome, I learned a couple of lessons that will definitely help with my next project!

[ Linked Image ]

[ Linked Image ]

It is very hard to get a good picture of it, so here is link to a (very) short movieclip:
https://photos.app.goo.gl/po3sQRn1EJSrVKD27
That looks brilliant! Both the original project and the secondary too! I personally like the beaten up look. What is the more serious project you mentioned earlier?
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