Posts: 138 Location: herne bay Kent UK
Mon 11 Feb, 2008 7:34 am
Having personal experience of the effects of repeated blows against mail delivered by enthuseastic friends in training i can testify to the bruising and effects. Anyone who watched the program on William Marshal will have winced as I did when they heard about Williams helmet being crushed down to his scalp by a blow. A blow that hard even in a
great helm would have hurt not least as the full force would have been taken on the shoulders even with padding that has got to sting. No sword would have crushed a helm like that only a mace or axe would have delivered a strike like that a blow of that power against mail would have caused serious injury even with padding. Given blows of that magnitude it is not surprising men could not ride for days in fact the question should be how the death toll was so low.
On the matter of knights fighting all day there are numerous acounts of day long battles. Crusaders fought for hours in desert conditions not continuous battle but still mentally and physically exhausting. It is well documented that if the first charge failed assaults tended to have a rhythm pulses troops surging in fighting then breaking off to regroup and rest then attack again. These pulses were determined by the physical fitness of the troops involved also moral of the troops the side which cracked first lost. I have fought in and marshaled re-enactment battle over thirty years the trick is judging when to pull back and rest in any line you will have men of different fitness levels. The key is to push the lesser men but stay below the best I believe medieval commanders were aware of this and where possible made sure men got a chance to rest.