Use of Bronze in Medieval Swords?
:?:

Hey I once ran across a vendor who swore up & down that bronze was a commonly used material for daggers and basilards in the high middle ages. I chalked it up to the fact that he had some bronze short swords to sell. Now, 5 years later, the idea has caught my fancy.

Can anyone help me confirm or deny this?

Were there any other materials commonly used other than Iron?

-Jack Horner
Do you mean bronze for the fittings, or for the blades themselves?
Bronze blades in the High Middle Ages
Bill Grandy wrote:
Do you mean bronze for the fittings, or for the blades themselves?


For the blade.


:?: :!: :?: :!:
I've never heard of bronze being used commonly for blades beyond the bronze age. It was a common metal for guards and pommels, but during the high middle ages the blades would have been steel. There may be a few exceptions, but they are just that: exceptions.
Bill Grandy wrote:
I've never heard of bronze being used commonly for blades beyond the bronze age. It was a common metal for guards and pommels, but during the high middle ages the blades would have been steel. There may be a few exceptions, but they are just that: exceptions.



That was my feel, but as I said, it fired my imagination. So I figured I'd check before running off and casting a bronze baselard.

thanks,
Jack
In France the materials for making bronze are apparently quite abundant and therefore cheap. As recently as WWI the French used solid bronze rifle bullets. I would be curious to know whether the French may also have used bronze when others used iron based materials during the middle ages, for one purpose or another. I have not heard any positive claim that edged weapons were made of bronze in France in recent centuries, but perhaps other French weapons - like maces - used bronze?
Steve Fabert wrote:
In France the materials for making bronze are apparently quite abundant and therefore cheap. As recently as WWI the French used solid bronze rifle bullets. I would be curious to know whether the French may also have used bronze when others used iron based materials during the middle ages, for one purpose or another. I have not heard any positive claim that edged weapons were made of bronze in France in recent centuries, but perhaps other French weapons - like maces - used bronze?



If I recall correctly from David Nicole's Arms & Armour in the Crusading Era, there were examples of bronze mace heads from Hungary(?) but I noted nothing else of bronze either of weapon type or locale. But I don't think Nicole is an exhaustive study.
There were a few bronze mace-heads in the Tower of London many years ago, dated 12th to 13th century as I recall. But bronze blades that late? No way! Iron is simply too abundant and easy to work compared to bronze, and steel blades are far superior. I'd be surprised if copper and tin were abundant in France, since such deposits weren't apparently known in ancient times. Could France in WWI be importing from its far-flung colonies? Bronze may have been prefered for rifle bullets simply because it would penetrate better than lead!

If you have an interest in bronze weapons, that's good! They're all much neater than those silly medieval things anyway, hee hee! And I happen to have a convenient website:

http://www.larp.com/hoplite/bronze.html

Enjoy!

Matthew

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