Posts: 1,978 Location: Nipmuc USA
Sun 02 Sep, 2012 6:45 pm
Hi David
Welcome to the forums.
I highly doubt the story and age of this piece and it appears to me to be a fairly recently made decorative sword. There are really so many things that look wrong that it is difficult to say where to start. It is most likely Chinese made and not terribly old, maybe a couple f decades. Stories get passed along with the owners of swords like this and it is taking a look at what Japanese swords actually look like that the differences and faults come to mind.
If you have not spend any real time in looking at antique and military Japanese swords, start with a link such as this one.
http://home.earthlink.net/~steinrl/nihonto.htm
Then for random selection of antiques, maybe browse the japanese section here
http://www.antiqueswords.com/
That first informational link will lead to a great deal more information.
Starting with practicalities, the woodwork while very attractive, never foundto have been used during WWII and by a soldier. The blade is badly formed. The accessory knifes are rudimentary representations but not what one would have seen as a pair, There would have been a pick and/or a knife. You mention the guard (tsuba), It is coarsely cast and ill formed. Again, looking at antiques will point out the problems. There were tourists swords made with a Japanese made in droves during the post war years but this is much newer (my opinion).
If this was given as a gift, honor it as a well intentioned one but if purchased, I hope it was not terribly costly.
Large pictures of the point of the blade (kissaki) and the blade collar (habaki) can be other points to look at but I am pretty sure will just confirm what I can see in those pictures. I am not a collector or authority on Japanese swords but that may be telling in that there are so many issues that can be seen with this piece. really, rather than my going point by point, I suggest again to take a look at some antiques and learn some about how they were made and what to look for.
Cheers
GC