Posts: 1,757 Location: Storvreta, Sweden
Mon 15 Feb, 2010 5:35 am
Maurizio,
This is a detail that many swords share: the arms of the guard grabs on to the sides of the ricasso. It was not to stiffen the blade, I think, but serves to make the hilt more secure. In some cases (like the embellished sword I posted) the arms are not very hefty and may be well served by extra support.
It is not a universal feature. Not all swords are fitted like this. Especially in collections today when old blades and old hilts have been mixed and matched the fit is as a norm not at all precise. I have a feeling it was a bit more common originally, when the cutler fitted a hilt to an original blade or tweaked a hilt for better fit in a remounting.
A few examples where the arms grip around or pinch strongly against the sides of the ricasso:
(And what some kind of thin padding, like textile or thin leather between the arms and the ricasso in the top two examples, isnīt. It is just grit and dust.)
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